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What is CSS??

CSS, or Cascading Style Sheets, defines how HTML elements are displayed. Styles can be places inside each page or in an external CSS. We will describe both in this tutorial series. Styles were not added until HTML 4 so be sure that your visitor meet this criteria or they may not see your pages as you intend. Both Netscape 4.0 and IE 4.0 support Cascading Style Sheets

External style sheets can save a lot of work and also make your pages load faster. By placing code in an external file, you reduce the need to retype data over and over again. By doing such, you also reduce the size of each page. The CSS is downloaded once and does not have to be downloaded again. By placing your styles in an external style sheet you could also save yourself a lot of work with changes. If you decide to change any attributes of text, links, etc, you only have to change it in one place instead of each page.

Since you can place styles in multiple places, it is important to understand the priority in which styles will be applied. The priority is shown below with the highest priority being at the top:

Inline Style (inside HTML element)
Internal Style Sheet (inside the <head> tag)
External Style Sheet
Browser default Style

This priority tells us that any style you put inside an HTML tag will always overtake any style that you reference externally. Now lets go to Step 2 and learn a little bit about style syntax.

Now lets go to Step 2